Accurate and timely diagnosis of Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is critical to managing the condition and preserving vision. A variety of tests are used to detect and monitor AMD, often starting with a comprehensive eye exam and advancing to specialized diagnostic tools when needed.

Steps in Diagnosing AMD

The Role of Early Detection

Detecting AMD in its early stages is vital for preventing significant vision loss. Patients with risk factors, such as a family history of AMD or early signs like drusen, should have regular eye exams to monitor progression.

Self-Monitoring Between Appointments

Patients can play an active role in their care by self-monitoring their vision:

  • Use an Amsler grid at home to detect subtle changes in central vision.
  • Report any sudden changes, such as blurred or distorted vision, to your eye doctor immediately.

Next Steps

If diagnosed with AMD, your doctor may recommend lifestyle changes, such as dietary adjustments or smoking cessation, as well as treatments tailored to your specific condition. Early intervention, combined with ongoing monitoring, can help preserve vision and improve quality of life.

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